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AI Competency Framework

AI Competency Framework for Organizations: Building AI Readiness & Skills

DI has developed a new competency framework for AI skills across disciplines and levels and sectors with a focus on small and medium organizations to provide:

  • A consistent approach to skill development and assessment
  • Clear skills definitions for individuals to perform effectively in their roles
  • A practical roadmap to learn about AI

Who is this for?

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Canadian employers and employees

Specific to the Canadian job market with attention to equity deserving groups

Framework Development Process

Drawing on research from surveys, labour market information and emerging trends

Based on consultations with industry experts, educational institutions, and employers

Snapshot of existing AI-related education and training at different levels for different audiences.

Designed to be continuously updated through crowdsourcing of additional resources

Three Levels of AI Competency Framework

▉ Basic AI literacy

  • Can define AI and explain, in plain language, the difference between AI, machine learning, and automation.
  • Understands common AI applications in society and business, including language and image-based uses, and how AI can support typical business functions.
  • Has a general understanding of what generative AI tools do, their strengths and limitations, and the basics of effective interaction such as clear prompts and verifying outputs.
  • Can identify key risks and ethical issues, including bias, privacy, data security, misinformation and deepfakes, and knows when AI is not appropriate or requires human judgment.

▉ AI Innovation Skills

  • Understand how AI works at a practical level and how it can be applied across functions and industries to improve decisions, workflows, and customer outcomes.
  • Identify high-value use cases, redesign processes, and lead implementation with teams, including change management and measuring impact.
  • Use AI to develop and test new processes, products, and services, translating business needs into requirements and working effectively with technical experts and data.

Deep AI Skills

  • Can distinguish AI, automation, and machine learning (ML), choose the appropriate approach (ML, deep learning, NLP, computer vision), and explain capabilities and limitations.
  • Can work with complex datasets and evaluate model and architecture options for specific tasks, including how performance is assessed and monitored in real use.
  • Can apply ethical frameworks and embed transparency, accountability, and data security practices into AI development and deployment.

Examples of Learning Pathways

This AI learning process provides a structured path for individuals to develop AI competencies based on their roles and goals:

STEP 1
Build a Strong Foundation

Take the Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Canadian SMEs and the Adopting responsible AI in the workplace: Reaping the benefits and managing the risks of AI courses offered by the Diversity Institute (DI) to gain:

  • Knowledge of Core AI Concepts (Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Generative AI)
  • Business Applications of AI (AI in the Value Chain, SME use cases)
  • Responsible AI Practices (Bias mitigation, data privacy, ethical AI)

STEP 2
Choose Your Path

There are many training resources available that are technical and tailored to specialist roles and specific fields. Note that the Diversity Institute’s work is primarily in supporting Basic AI Literacy and AI Innovation Skills development, and therefore a majority of courses and resources are available in the first two paths.

Select the AI literacy level that best suits you and continue learning with targeted courses:

PATH 1 – Basic AI Literacy 

PATH 2 – AI Innovation Skills

PATH 3 – Deep AI Skills

The courses linked below are grouped by the AI Competency Framework levels and topics. The course options may be paid, free, or auditable courses.

Knowledge of core AI concepts

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
AI For Everyone, by DeepLearning.AI
AI for Good Specialization, by DeepLearning.AI
Intro to Artificial Intelligence, by Udacity
Introduction to Machine Learning: Art of the Possible, by Amazon Web Services
Introduction to Generative AI - Art of the Possible, by Amazon Web Services
Machine Learning Terminology and Process, by Amazon Web Services
Introduction to Generative AI, by Google
Google's 8 Hour AI Essentials Course In 15 Minutes, by Tina Huang
Google AI Essentials Specialization, by Google
IBM AI Fundamentals Learning Plan, by IBM
Generative AI: Foundation Models and Platforms, by IBM
Introduction to generative AI - Exploring the basics, by Microsoft
AI Infrastructure and Operations Fundamentals, by Nvidia
AI Agents Fundamentals In 21 Minutes, by Tina Huang
Machine Learning for All, by University of London
University of Maryland Global Campus AI Foundations Certificate, by University of Maryland Global Campus
Generative AI Explained, by Nvidia

Responsible AI Practices

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
Impact, Ethics, and Issues with Generative AI, by IBM
Artificial Intelligence: Ethics & Societal Challenges, by Lund University
AI Ethics for Professionals, by Davidson College
Ethics in the Age of Generative AI, by McGovern Foundation
AI and Society: Ethics and Impact, by UBC Extended Learning
AI, Empathy & Ethics, by UC Santa Cruz
Responsible AI Foundations, by LinkedIn

Introduction to ChatGPT and prompt engineering

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
Prompt Engineering for ChatGPT, by Vanderbilt University
Prompt Engineering Tutorial – Master ChatGPT and LLM Responses, by freeCodeCamp.org
Google's 9 Hour AI Prompt Engineering Course In 20 Minutes, by Tina Huang
Google Prompting Essentials Specialization, by Google
Text generation and prompting, by OpenAI Platform

Business Applications of AI

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
IBM AI Product Manager Professional Certificate, by IBM
IBM AI Foundations for Business Specialization, by IBM
Generative AI for Business Consultants Specialization, by IBM
Microsoft AI Scenario Resources, by Microsoft
Start your AI journey with Microsoft 365 Copilot Chat, by Microsoft
Work smarter with AI, by Microsoft
Transform your business with Microsoft AI, by Microsoft
AI for Managers by Microsoft and LinkedIn, by Microsoft and LinkedIn Learning
AI in Action: Unlock productivity at work, by Microsoft Learn
AI For Business Specialization, by University of Pennsylvania
Human Factors in AI, by Duke University
Generative AI for Business Leaders, by Information and Communications Technology Council & Microsoft

Introduction to ChatGPT and prompt engineering

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
Introduction to Generative AI Learning Path Specialization, by Google
Foundations of Prompt Engineering, by Amazon Web Services
Introduction to Large Language Models, by Google

Business Applications of AI

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
Generative AI for Marketers 2024 - On-Demand, by Canadian Marketing Association (CMA)
AI Essentials for Business, by Harvard Business School
Generative AI for Executives and Business Leaders Specialization, by IBM
AI for Organizational Leaders by Microsoft and LinkedIn, by Microsoft and LinkedIn Learning
Generative AI for Business: Driving Growth and Competitive Advantage, by Rotman School of Management at the University of Toronto
Leading an AI Transformation, by Skillsoft

Deeper Dive into Specific AI Applications

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
ChatGPT Prompt Engineering for Developers, by DeepLearning.AI
Generative AI for Software Development Skill Certificate, by DeepLearning.AI
AI for Medicine Specialization, by Deeplearning.ai
AI for Marketing Course, by HubSpot Academy
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence for Digital Marketing & Communications, by Humber Polytechnic
Generative AI for Data Scientists Specialization, by IBM
Generative AI for Data Analysts Specialization, by IBM
IBM Generative AI for Cybersecurity Professionals Specialization, by IBM
Generative AI for Project Managers Specialization, by IBM
Generative AI for Software Developers Specialization, by IBM
Generative AI for Data Engineers Specialization, by IBM
Generative AI for Human Resources (HR) Professionals Specialization, by IBM
AI for Managers by Microsoft and LinkedIn, by Microsoft and LinkedIn Learning
Generative AI for Human Resource Professionals: Gen AI in HR, by Udemy
Practical Utilization of AI for Marketing and Communications, by Digital Nova Scotia & St. Francis Xavier University
Practical Utilization of AI for Project Management, by Digital Nova Scotia & St. Francis Xavier University
Practical Utilization of AI for Manufacturing, by Digital Nova Scotia & St. Francis Xavier University
AI-Powered Shopping ads Certification, by Google
AI-Powered Performance Ads Certification, by Google
Microsoft Copilot Masterclass: Enhancing Productivity for Public Sector, by Microsoft Learn
AI-powered sales: Building stronger customer relationships at scale, by Microsoft Learn
AI for HR & Talent Leaders: Shaping the Workplace of Tomorrow, by Microsoft Learn
Unlocking Top AI Marketing Hacks in 30 Minutes, by Microsoft Learn
AI for Creative Work Specialization, by University of Michigan
AI in Healthcare Specialization, by Stanford
AI Product Management Specialization, by Duke University
Artificial Intelligence in Marketing, by University of Virginia Darden School of Business
AI & Law, by Lund University

Becoming an AI Advocate

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
Generative AI Leader certification exam, by Google

Developing AI Technical Skills

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
Introduction to AI Image Generation, by Google
Machine Learning Specialization, by DeepLearning.AI
Gen AI for Developers, by Google Cloud
IBM AI Engineering Professional Certificate, by IBM
AI Engineering Specialization, by Scrimba
Introduction to Python Programming, by Udacity
Intro to Machine Learning, by Udacity
AI Programming with Python, by Udacity
Artificial Intelligence for Robotics, by Stanford - Udacity
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence with Python, by Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences
Python for Data Science, AI & Development, by IBM
MIT Introduction to Deep Learning, by MIT
Amazon Web Services Artificial Intelligence Practitioner Learning Plan, by Amazon Web Services
Digital Transformation Using AI/ML with Google Cloud Specialization, by Google
Google Cloud Tech, by Google
Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals: AI Overview, by Microsoft
Microsoft Certified: Azure AI Fundamentals, by Microsoft
Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals AI-900 Exam Prep Specialization, by Microsoft
CertNexus Certified Artificial Intelligence Practitioner Professional Certificate, by CertNexus
Deep Learning Specialization" by Andrew Ng, by Deeplearning.ai
Natural Language Processing Specialization, by Deeplearning.ai
Gemini and the Software Development Cycle, by Google
Machine Learning Crash Course, by Google
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence with Python, by Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences
IBM AI Engineering Professional Certificate, by IBM
Northwestern University AI Certificate, by Northwestern School of Professional Studies
Generative AI Foundations on AWS Technical Deep Dive Series, by Amazon Web Services
Harvard Extension AI Certificate, by Harvard Extension School
Raspberry Pi: Build AI Voice Assistant Powered by ChatGPT, by Udemy

Developing AI Technical Skills

Course Free Certificate Less than 1 Hour
DeepLearning.AI TensorFlow Developer Professional Certificate, by Deeplearning.ai
Advanced: Generative AI for Developers Learning Path, by Google
Stanford Online AI Graduate Certificate, by Stanford School of Engineering
Intro to TensorFlow for Deep Learning, by Udacity & Google
Practical Utilization of AI for IT, Programming, and Development, by Digital Nova Scotia & St. Francis Xavier University
Artificial Intelligence - Nanodegree Program, by Udacity

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